Wednesday, December 22, 2021

Review: A Bright Shore

A Bright Shore (The Eden Chronicles #1)A Bright Shore by S.M. Anderson
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

This is a 4-star review.

I'm only reviewing the first book as the rest of the series (total 4 books as of this moment) but the rest are just fantastic. They continue the story that begins here.

Scientists have discovered the existence of alternate Earths via something akin to string theory. They can only access adjacent "Earths" on the string. But from each successive "Earth" they think they can access ever further iterations of Earth.

The one they can access immediately is like our Earth except humanity never evolved on the new Earth. Some of the animals are a little different. Geographically there are some modest differences as well.

Coincidentally, the governments of our Earth are driving civilization into the ground. Rather than acknowledging reality, they pursue an ever-spiraling round of regulation and taxes to create opportunities to give away "free" stuff.

The authorial motivation to retell Ayn Rand's "Atlas Shrugged" renders the narrative paper-thin - excuse the pun. This is one of two weaknesses of the book. You can read the lines of "Atlas Shrugged" through the pages of "A Bright Shore".

People that value liberty gather like-minded people to their cause. They intend a mass exodus to the new Earth that will leave those that support ever-expanding government behind. Naturally, a few ne'er-do-wells make it through. More on that later.

The settlers expand out across North America. They eventually come in contact with an armed force from the next "Earth" along the string. These humans are not quite as technologically advanced, but they are ruthless in battle. Their means of traveling to this new Earth is more based on understanding where the versions of Earth almost touch so they can (more or less) just walk from one to the other.

They want this New Earth as much as our band of intrepid settlers. War ensues. Elements of the warrior band eventually learn a bit about what makes our settler tick; philosophically speaking. They flip to our side based on our promise of freedom. It seems that the political structure of the warrior band is inherently violent and authoritarian.

At the end of the book, our settlers and their new allies win the day.

Back at the new seat of government, one of those ne'er-do-wells has acquired control of the government and is using it to re-insert some of the collectivist ideas that ruined the Old Earth. The settlers, now an expanded group of military veterans, remove the government's access to the more valuable resources that allow it to control people and issue a threat to the ne'er-do-well that they do not enjoy the "consent of the governed" to introduce a large level of government control.

Yet, apparently, the ne'er-do-well did have "consent of the governed". They acquired it via deceptive politics and other acts of demagoguery, but they did get people to support them.

The idea that the endorsement of the military is needed to confirm the "consent of the governed" is the first step down a perilous road.

That step down that road and the tissue-thin cover over the ideas expressed in "Atlas Shrugged" are the only weak points in this book. Neither is an issue in the later books.

The other books will all get 5-stars from me without any additional review. Go read the entire series. It is well worth your money and your time.

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Tuesday, December 21, 2021

Review: Forgotten Ruin

Forgotten Ruin (Forgotten Ruin #1)Forgotten Ruin by Jason Anspach
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

This is a 4-star review. It is not a strong 4-star review. This book is definitely better than 3-stars, but not by a lot.

The premise of this book is that some sort of nano-virus has been released into the world. The virus causes technology to break down and humans to experience unexplained mutations. The news reports of the spreading virus are sparse, cryptic, and a bit scary.

The response is to use some technology located at the US military Area 51 to send teams into the future to restart civilization after the nano-virus has passed. Each team includes various flavors of US special forces along with a 3D replicator that has been hardened against the nano-virus. Our specific team of heroes has a couple of civilians along for the ride. One is to run the 3D replicator. One is a vaguely defined scientist. One is a politician/administrator who is just as demonstrably useful as one might expect.

It turns out that the time travel technology isn't very precise and the teams "land" anywhere from a few hundred to a few thousand years in the future.

Our heroes are about 10,000 years downstream from their departure point. They discover a world that has transformed into some flavor of Tolkien-esque/Dungeons and Dragons reality that includes orcs, trolls, dragons, elves, and magic.

Conceptually, this is an interesting book. The characters and action certainly held my attention all the way to the end.

But....

The setting is largely derivative of Tolkien and Dungeons and Dragons with a smattering of Stephen King tossed in for good measure. The setting doesn't seek to carve any new genre paths and instead overlays the narrative onto the existing understanding of the fantasy genre.

The narrative includes a fair amount of gun porn - rhetorically stroking the barrel, so to speak. Most of this is done early on and the later sections of the book are better once the fondling of various gun calibers has been concluded. As this is MilSF, one expects a bit of focus on guns, but perhaps a little less would leave more room for the story and characters.

The narrative includes a bit of Ranger porn - stroking the Ranger ego with Rangers doing Ranger stuff while Rangering. Eventually, the Ranger porn gets out of the way and we develop a relationship with the individual Rangers which improves the story in the later sections.

The narrative doesn't really reach for much in terms of plot or character development. I am a fan of Nick Cole's earlier solo works where he did reach for something extra. This new series seems to be coming from the Anspach/Cole MilSF Amalagamated Factory, Inc. - entertaining fiction cranked out for you!

It is a fine book that is reasonably entertaining. Worth the money you will spend. But it isn't really much more than utilitarian entertainment. I might return to the series, later on, to see how things shake out.

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Monday, December 20, 2021

Review: 11,000 Years

11,000 Years11,000 Years by Mark Roth-Whitworth
My rating: 2 of 5 stars

This is a 2-star review. It would have been a 1-star review but for the dearth of spelling and grammar errors.

This book was sold to me by the author under the premise that it contained all of the elements that made golden-age speculative fiction great. It does not include those elements.

Instead, the book leaves the reader with the feeling that a fan gets when going to see their favorite author/singer/actor live and gets stuck looking at a cardboard cutout displaying the author/singer/actor's likeness.

The early sections of the book are indeed populated by cardboard characters. They are flying on the Spaceship Cardboard. Their leader is Captain Cardboard. One of the crew is Frenchie Cardboard (no relation to the captain). Frenchie is French. She is the only character that speaks in an accent to let you know that she is French. Just in case you missed it, she wears a beret later in the book.

The Captain is a stoic and heroic figure who everyone admires even after he purposefully avoids dealing with events that will drive his ship close to a black hole in a maneuver that throws his ship a titular 11,000 years in the future. All he had to do was point the ship in a different direction a couple of days early and the rest of the story need not happen.

There are religious people on the ship. A few. The only overtly Christian character ends up sodomizing his gay roommate to death and then killing himself.

Ah, the nuance. That's probably the only word this author cannot spell.

We learn that even though the ship is in the middle of a crisis, the crew has a union that must be consulted before the captain can do anything. All great explorations involved union labor or something.

After the ship is heading off to discover what has happened to humanity in the intervening millennia, we switch to one of the main human multi-system civilizations. Essentially, all of humanity's major religions have been homogenized and combined to create a massive theocracy that oppresses everyone in service to no particular diety whatsoever.

At this point, the book cribs notes from the vastly superior work of Robert A. Heinlein. In particular, the book picks up some plot points from Revolt in 2100; where a young man of faith seeks to save a young woman of faith and then ends up finding out that their religion is a sham. Except, in this case, they keep believing in the religion and work to make it better.

The author seems to think that the sole purpose of religion is to engage in hypocrisy.

We return to the SS Cardboard which manages to fight off an attack from the pseudo-religious civilization. They run for the shelter provided by a second civilization.

With those two civilizations in conflict, a diplomatic meeting is arranged. The crew from the SS Cardboard is brought in to help observe and moderate.

A crew that is missing 11,000 years worth of knowledge, understanding, and context about the development of current human civilizations is deemed to be appropriate moderators for a diplomatic meeting.

Dorothy Parker's ghost had been impatiently tapping her foot for some time. This book was heaved across the room with great relish.

Run away from this book and go find something good to read. Like a grocery store coupon circular.

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-----

The author came in contact with me regarding this review.  And after a bit of retrospection, I think that an update is in order.

The 2-star rating is going to stay.  That is how good this book is.

But, I do think it is worthwhile to boil down my criticisms.

1.  Cardboard characters.

The author spent a lot of time making sure that the characters are diverse.  He described their color, gender, and nation of origin in great detail.  But he didn't do anything to differentiate their characters.  Except for the French lady.  She had an accent.  And a beret.

2.  The captain is well respected even though his leadership directly results in the ship traveling perilously close to the event horizon and tossing it 11,000 years in the future.  The crew still looks up to him after that massive screwup.

3.  This is an exploratory ship and not a cruise ship.  It travels into hazardous regions where quick decisions have to be made.  Yet the captain must get permission from the union before setting a course.  Never in the course of human history has such a thing happened.  

Private sector unions are great organizations under most circumstances.  A ship on an expedition to a remote location isn't one of those circumstances.  Save the virtue signaling for another time.

4.  The middle section of the book was actually pretty interesting.  The two main characters were going places, doing things, and revealing the fictional world in an entertaining way.  Unfortunately, the entire arrangement seemed heavily cribbed from Heinlein's "Revolt in 2100".

At least in "Revolt in 2100", the characters realized that their theocratic state was bad/evil/destructive and then left it.  In this book, our heroes identify the problem and...stay the course.  It just doesn't make any sense.

5.  The theocracy is presented as an amalgamation of all of humanity's religions.  The author seems not to understand that beyond the belief in a "higher power", religions simply are not the same.  You cannot unplug Buddhism and insert Hoahaoism despite the latter being an offshoot of the former.  Small differences become very important to believers.  Belief in one conception of "God" is not the same as all other belief systems.  Just ask the Lutherans and the Roman Catholics.

6.  Later on, the crew that was tossed forward in time by 11,000 years gets asked to serve as arbitrators for a diplomatic meeting.  People who have missed out on 11,000 years of human history and evolution are then expected to navigate and negotiate the differences between two conflicting empires.  That would be worse than asking Gilgamesh to facilitate negotiations between North Korea and Japan in 2023.

Quite frankly, the author does not appear to know how people relate to one another.  He knows how he imagines that people relate to one another.  But he's got no clue about how the real world works.  And it shows.

Review: The Postman

The PostmanThe Postman by David Brin
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

This is a 5-star review.

The primary problem with reading this book after seeing the movie is that the movie has altered your perception of how the story should unfold. It took a little while to undo that influence.

The Postman is an outstanding rumination on the application of personal morals; particularly absent a larger framework that encourages us to be better citizens. The book also provides some interesting opportunities to think about how technology can be used, how it can be abused, and how it influences our lives.

Well worth the read.

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Friday, December 17, 2021

Review: Son of a Liche

Son of a Liche (The Dark Profit Saga, #2)Son of a Liche by J. Zachary Pike
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

This is a 5-star review.

The book continues The Dark Profit Saga with our heroes now outcasts. Their actions in Book 1 have now made them villains as far as the government is concerned. The government is inept as there is a genuine threat coming on the horizon; the Liche in the book's title. The government does nothing, but our heroes do.

Layered onto the story is a recounting of the chicanery associated with the derivative financial investments that ultimately caused the recession of 2008/2009. There is a werebear named "Sterns" for Pete's sake! The criticism being levied towards the financial industry are on point.

If you don't want to read about the actual disaster, read this book instead!

Can our heroes save the world and salvage their own reputation at the same time? You have to finish the book to find out.

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Review: Outcast: Mountain Warriors Book 1

Outcast: Mountain Warriors Book 1Outcast: Mountain Warriors Book 1 by R.J. Burle
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

This is a 3-star review. That is an accurate estimate of my experience with this book.

The premise of this book is that our protagonist lives in a world where zombies have taken over. There is a narrow area on the east coast where "civilization" survives. The area is fenced off and the zombies are monitored via drones.

The protagonist irritates the wrong people and gets shuffled outside of the fenceline with a mission to contact a non-infected group that is living out in the wild areas of the country. There is a bit of intrigue as there hints of groups/people back in the civilized area working with individuals out in the wild. Also...vampires.

The book suffers from one primary issue.

The fighters in the wild are martial arts students. All of them. Survival living doesn't lend itself to martial arts studios.

Also, all of the fighters are near martial arts masters.

The lack of differentiation routinely took me out of the story.

The bones of the book were pretty good. The concept was interesting. The execution was a bit lacking.

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Review: The Forever King

The Forever King (The Scalussen Chronicles #1)The Forever King by Ben Galley
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

This is a 3-star review. That is an accurate estimate of my experience with this book.

The writing and general story structure were pretty good. However, the book had two significant flaws that were hard to overlook.

- there really wasn't much effort put into creating an emotional connection with any of the characters. The protagonists get victimized early on in the book with only a middling amount of character development to form the basis for an emotional connection.

- there is an inconsistent representation of power. On a related note, the balance of power is also inconsistent.

The magic users have lots of power, but they still work with ordinary fighters. Towards the end of the book, the fighters seem to be largely irrelevant to the ongoing fight while the magic users do all the heavy lifting. Equally, the protagonists have dragons that are quite powerful. There really doesn't seem to be that much of a need for normal infantry.

The first half of the book was really good, but the back half was a bit of a chore to finish. I don't have any plans to continue this series.

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Friday, November 26, 2021

Justice - Ahmaud Arbery

While others are crowing about the convictions for Ahmaus Arbery's murderers, you won't find me among them.  The case went through two local prosecutors before the state took over.  Arguably, the first prosecutor actively tampered with the case to prevent these men from standing trial.

For my friends on the right that are using this case to suggest that racism doesn't exist - please stop.  This trial might never have happened if the video had not been leaked.

For my friends on the left that maintain that America is a racist nation - please stop.  When given a chance, a jury of mostly white jurors convicted these men based on the evidence at hand  This is not the exception, it is the rule.

Sunday, November 21, 2021

Interesting News - 11/21/2021

A pro-CRT parent recently threatened to bring over 1,000 armed soldiers to act against a school board and fellow parents during a recent school board meeting.  Does anyone want to bet about how quickly Attorney General Merrick Garland will tell the Justice Department to investigate?

As I have pointed out Hunter Biden's use/abuse of his family connections in the past, it is only fair to point out that Neil Bush is doing the same thing to play footsie with a Chinese company that is on an official US government list of banned companies.  If these are our elites, we need a better group of elites.

I take NYTimes writer Paul Krugman's pronouncements with a huge grain of salt.  He has a bad habit of selecting facts to fit his dogma rather than the other way around.  Case in point.

Rent control is a losing proposition.  It hurts the poor more than everyone else each and every time it is tried.  St. Paul, MN is just the latest example.

Capping the SALT tax deduction was one of those actions from the President Trump era that I supported 100%.  I can't imagine a better choice.  Allowing for the dedication of SALT taxes ends up making lower-income areas subsidize higher-income areas.  Yet the Democrats want to repeal it and give a tax cut to the super-rich.  It's pretty bad when even the Washington Post has figured that out.

Kyle Rittenhouse was found not guilty on all charges.  Turns out that self-defense is still possible in Kenosha, WI.  However, MSNBC's first story on the trial verdict was to run down all of the theoretically possible ways that the federal government could charge Rittenhouse with other felonies.  They eventually conclude that there isn't any other way to get at Mr. Rittenhouse.  They could have saved themselves the trouble and just covered the story straight.  Nope.  Instead, they keep introducing theories and fantasies that are unrelated to reality.

A news reporter who is close friends with Democrat politicians writes a story about how the Democrats are seeing a disconnect with rural voters.  In other news, water is wet.  Maybe going all-in on identitarian politics wasn't the best approach?


Friday, November 12, 2021

Veteran Of The Year

I had the humbling experience of being named the "Jackson County Veteran of the Year" on Veterans Day this year.  These things don't happen in a vacuum.  While I'm sure I'm missing some folks, I do have some people that need to be thanked.

First and foremost, thank you to my beloved bride.  Sugarbear, the good things that happen in my life are all the result of the support that you continue to give me.  Being a military spouse is the second hardest job in the military and you do it so very well.  Being the spouse of a veteran is even harder.

Jackson used to have a Veterans of Foreign Wars Post - Donald L. Wheeler Jr. VFW 823 closed many years ago.  Those veterans welcomed me into their organization, made me a friend, and fostered my interest in being an active veteran.  They helped to raise our kids; I ran the bingo on Saturday nights and our kids helped to run the kitchen with a bunch of crusty vets.  I love and miss you all.

Thanks also go to the veterans of American Legion Post 252 and Veterans of Foreign Wars Post 10194 in Grass Lake.  When I was looking for a new group of active veterans, you also welcomed me into your midst.  You lead by example by being active...and I mean really active...in the community.

Special thanks to two members of the Grass Lake veterans community.  While we don't see him very often these days, Bud Freysinger remains the heart and soul of our group; service, love, and unity in all we do.  Rex Murdock is the engine that powers our efforts.  He is the commander of both Posts and is involved in almost every community project that I can think of.  Thank you both for what you have done and what you continue to do.

Thanks to the Jackson County community of veterans organizations in Jackson County.  You provide the framework that allows individuals to go further and accomplish more.  

Lastly, while I doubt they will ever see this, I owe a great debt to my employers.  They have supported my efforts to serve veterans and promote veterans programs in ways both large and small.  My hope for every veteran is to have an employer that supports veteran employees; time off on Veterans Day to mark the day, making copies/printouts for veteran-related projects, donating to projects when asked.  This is the quiet sort of patriotism that our nation will always need.

On this occasion, I have a challenge for my fellow veterans.

If you are already involved with a veterans organization, then get busy looking for veterans that are not plugged into a veterans organization.  We lose roughly 22 veterans a day to suicide.  Our nation's veterans disproportionately suffer from homelessness.  The single most effective thing we can do is to create a connection that will allow us to reach out at the right time.  That same connection offers our fellow veterans a sense of purpose that can carry them through times where life seems purposeless.  Y'all did that for me.  Now do it for them.  Welcome those new members into your group.  Accept that they might want to do something other than "the way we've always done it".  

If you are a veteran that isn't involved in a veterans organization, then find one that suits your personality/life and dive in.  My oath of service to our nation didn't include an expiration date.  Neither did yours.  The time required is small, the rewards are huge.  Even if you only make a few meetings and march in a parade or two, your presence and participation are wanted.  Your time in the military made American a better country.  Your time spent in your local veteran organization will make your community better as well.  If you have never been asked before, then I'm asking now.

There are so many outstanding individuals that have received this award in years past.  Bud Freysinger, Rex Murdock, Dave Welihan, Reinold Yahnka...the list goes on and on.  I'm humbled to find myself in your number.

Thank you Jackson County for this honor.

click to embiggen the embiggeded dude



Sunday, November 7, 2021

Interesting News - 11/7/2021

There is no such thing as choice without a downside.  People consider solar energy to have no negatives.  That isn't quite true.  To generate enough power for the US, you would need to cover most of a large, southwestern state.  And even in those desert areas, there is still enough ecology that large solar farms will have a negative impact.

But technology is still a good thing.  Consider how they are now using lasers to kill weeds instead of using herbicides.  The 21st century is a marvelous place where free minds can enter the free market with better ideas that improve everyone's lives.

It seems that the American approach to cutting CO2 emissions works better than anything being proposed by various climate activists.  I'm sure they will be acknowledging our progress presently.

This is the kind of thing that drives normal people nuts.  For those of a certain age, the phrase "Jane you ignorant slut" has a certain context/meaning that supersedes the language being used.  For the uninitiated, check out some early seasons of Saturday Night Live.  You know...when it was still funny.  Here is the story of when one of our humorless technological "betters" responds to obvious humor.

Earlier this year, the USS Bonhomme Richard was in port for major repairs.  A small fire turned into a large fire.  The US Navy was unable to fight the fire and now the ship will be scrapped.  This after-action report is just sad.  I shudder to think of how our sailors are prepared (or unprepared) to fight an onboard fire.

I'm not a fan of the "let's go Brandon" chant.  I also wasn't a fan of Robert DeNiro's act of incivility towards Mr. Trump - or those that emulated him.  Rich Lowry's reminder of the past is worthwhile for anyone that wants to push the nation back towards a more civil practice of politics.


While I have areas of disagreement with Arizona Sen. Kyrsten Sinema, I wouldn't follow her into a restroom to continue to harass her into accepting my position.  Nor would I disrupt someone's wedding to do the same thing.  These protesters either lack shame or maturity.  In either case, their perspective should be discounted accordingly.

I've long hoped that the Democrat party would seek to limit the influence of the progressive/socialist wing.  I hope this is a sign of progress on that front.  New York City's newly elected mayor certainly seems more committed to a functioning government that wants to reduce crime and allow businesses to operate effectively.

Texas Senator Ted Cruz laid into Attorney General Merrick Garland over he sicced federal agents on parents exercising their First Amendment rights to protest at school board meetings.  Professor Glenn Reynolds follows up with a piece that says it all.  Thank goodness that Merrick Garland isn't on the Supreme Court.  He is unfit to serve as either a Justice of the Supreme Court or, quite frankly, as Attorney General of the United States.

Lampreys with teeth.

Click to embiggen.

Nope-nope-nopity-nope-nope-nope

In case you missed last week's most idiotic political stunt, the grifters of the Lincoln Project paid Democrat operatives with tiki torches to stand near Glenn Youngkin's bus and pretend to be racists that supported him.  The first detail that the MSM missed is that one of these "racists" was a black guy holding a tiki torch.  Unless the Klan has established some sort of new affirmative action program, it was pretty clear to most normal people that this was a false flag operation.

Most people now know that the news reporting about the content of Hunter Biden's laptop was factual and relevant.  The media's suppression of that information influenced the outcome of the 2016 election.

Periodically, I say something pretty radical.  Today, my radical statement is that people should not be pressed to have sex with people that do not "do it" for them.  Part of that "do it" factor is the genitalia that one will encounter in that prospective...ummm...encounter.  If one is fumbling beneath the sheets expecting to find sausage, one should find that sausage.  Alternatively, if one is fishing for clams, then a clam is what one should find.  Yet there are some that aren't sympathetic with that perspective and are bullying clam fishers to accept sausage as a suitable substitute.  As is frequently the case, women are the first and biggest losers.

The space continues apace.  As it has been with all other technology, the leap from government-centered projects to private enterprise will mark the single most important shift in space exploration and space colonization.  Elon Musk is serving the interests of future generations of humanity.

It seems that we have some new anti-viral meds that will be useful in the fight against Covid.  The more viable tools in our medical toolbox, the better.

With a podcast version of the story for those that like audio.  Why that former prosecutor is not in jail (instead of sitting on the bench as a judge) is beyond me.

News for some - The USSR really was an evil empire.


Sunday, October 31, 2021

Interesting News - 10/31/2021

Halloween Edition!!

America's lawyers rose to the occasion to preserve our tradition of ensuring that even the worst of defendants enjoys competent legal representation when it came to the terrorists that were being held at the  US Navy's base at Guantanamo.  Offers of pro bono legal support freely flowed south to ensure that those murderers were properly represented.

By comparison, the thousands of people accused of rioting in Washington D.C. on January 6th have not received similar offers of legal assistance.  

I'm not sure what to make of this.  The federal government has a well-documented history of having agents infiltrate groups and then use their infiltration to lead those groups to conduct operations that they were not natively inspired to pursue.  In legal parlance, this is known as "entrapment" and government agents are not allowed to entrap people by asking them to commit an illegal act.  It seems like one individual at the January 6th riot is closely associated with the federal government.  He is, sadly, a No-LOAD US Marine.  He also, equally sadly, spent the days preceding the incursion against Congress persuading people to go to the Capitol building.  A real inquisitive media would spend more time investigating.  And I don't know enough about this source to know how credible their coverage might be.



Sunday, October 24, 2021

Interesting News 10-24-2021

Many people will recall the years when we were lectured about how it is important to keep religion out of politics while Mr. Trump was being supported by some Christians.  It was suggested that the IRS ought to review the non-profit status of any churches making political statements.

Our Vice President, Kamala Harris, recently recorded a political message to be rebroadcast in 300 churches in Virginia.  Predictably, we get crickets from the same people that were previously concerned about mixing religion and politics.

I rarely agree with former Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg when it comes to the law.  I have found myself in agreement with her several times when she was speaking outside of her role as a Justice.

Katie Couric recently acknowledged censoring Justice Ginsburg for the Justice's own good in Ms. Couric's recent memoir.  As it stands, I largely agree with Justice Ginsburg's comments on the topic of people kneeling at sporting events.

Ginsburg went on to say that such protests show a 'contempt for a government that has made it possible for their parents and grandparents to live a decent life.' She said: 'Which they probably could not have lived in the places they came from ... as they became older they realize that this was youthful folly. And that's why education is important.'

...

'Would I arrest them for doing it? No,' she told Couric. 'I think it's dumb and disrespectful. I would have the same answer if you asked me about flag burning.' She added: 'I think it's a terrible thing to do, but I wouldn't lock a person up for doing it. I would point out how ridiculous it seems to me to do such an act.'

When Couric pushed further, asking if she believes athletes are 'within their rights to exercise those actions,' Ginsburg replied: 'Yes. If they want to be stupid, there's no law that should be preventive.'

'If they want to be arrogant, there's no law that prevents them from that. What I would do is strongly take issue with the point of view that they are expressing when they do that,' she added.

Indeed.

Good news for those interested in effective technologies that reduce carbon emissions.  Nuclear power is the only productive path forward, in my opinion.  These microreactors will allow smaller communities to maintain the productivity caused by cheap power.  Faster, please!

Reason number 494,623 to not trust the American mainstream media.  Dude shows up to say "I like Dave Chappelle".  He does not use foul language.  He does not physically abuse anyone.  People protesting Netflix do use foul language towards him and physically assault someone that was with him.  The MSM makes it sound like the dude was the problem.  He wasn't.  But clearly the MSM still is.

According to this report, Target is set to close a major Target store in downtown San Francisco due to losses associated with shoplifting.  I saw a later story where Target said the location was not closing.  That doesn't change the massive shoplifting that is being created by the policies of the San Francisco mayor and prosecutor.  The abuse being heaped upon those Target employees and the city police is unconscionable.



Sunday, October 17, 2021

Abortion - A Quick Legal Comparison

 I enjoy the r/dataisbeautiful group over on Reddit.  Some of the visualizations that people come up with are fantastic.

I recently came across this visualization that compares the laws governing "on-demand" abortion.  There are other laws that speak to issues such as the endangerment of the mother's life and the viability of the child when discussing late-term abortions.  This visualization is focused on when the law permits a woman to seek an abortion "on-demand" with no other factors coming into play.

Click to embiggen - credit to Reddit user u/maps_us_eu/

Mostly, I'm saving this here for future reference.  I run into many Americans that claim to want a European-style legal framework for abortion.  Such people routinely advocate for fewer legal restrictions on abortion.  

Ironic, no?

Sunday, October 10, 2021

Interesting News 10/10/2021

This week's Interesting News includes things that are new and things that I just came across.

For example, the Missouri department that manages foster children has managed to lose over 900 kids.  Their absence was not reported to the federal government as mandated by law.  They have even discovered that dozens of these children were found by child traffickers who were exploiting them for prostitution purposes.  The GOP holds all of the important cards in the Missouri state government, yet the official responsible for this tragedy is still on the state's payroll.  

While not really a surprise, I did unearth this article about how armed citizens fare when it comes to limiting or preventing active shooter events.  94% isn't a bad batting average.

Big tech's lack of interest in promoting free speech and diverse viewpoints should be abundantly clear at this point.

  • The band Five for Fighting had a song about our retreat from Afghanistan censored by Facebook.
  • Google banned all ads from the pro-life group Live Action.
The many problems with the media and the government investigation of the Trump/Russia hoax were made manifest once again.  A lower-level figure involved with misleading the federal government was indicted.  The NY Times lede was dismayingly inaccurate.  About the only encouraging point is that the investigation will continue.  Putting some senior-level FBI agents in jail for malfeasance would be nice.  Seeing Hillary one cell over would be better.


Tuesday, October 5, 2021

An Astounding Campbell!

We are a few years removed from the major WorldCon kerfuffles.  The most recent issue associated with WorldCon was the decision to rename the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Author  Effective in 2020, the award was renamed asthe Astounding Award for Best New Author.  For clarity, there is also a John W. Campbell Award for Best Science Fiction Novel

At the time, the argument in favor of changing the name is that it was perceived that Mr. Campbell would not have approved of the identity (largely based on race) of many recent nominees. It was argued that it was wrong to give an award to a person that would have been viewed negatively by Mr. Campbell.

And let's be honest, John W. Campbell had more than a few questionable positions. Yes, "questionable" is an understatement.

The counterargument was that Mr. Campbell was not being memorialized in the naming of the award due to his opinions about race. He was memorialized for his outsized influence in the development of the speculative fiction genre. The counterargument continued by asserting that the effort to remove Mr. Campbell's name from the award was an act of "cancellation"; an attempt to remove him from history.

Those arguing in favor of the change said that such a complaint was nonsense. Mr. Campbell's place in genre history was settled and no one would attempt to rhetorically undo the past.

And yet people are doing precisely that. Jeannete Ng was the final recipient of the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer. That is how the award she received in 2019 reads. Yet on her website she claims to be a recipient of the Astounding Award for Best New Writer.  John Scalzi also claims to be an Astounding Award recipient.

While my mild case of OCD is telling me to check author bios/websites for John W. Campbell Award recipients (and what the hell, nominees as well) from the last twenty years, the more reasonable side of my brain is telling me something else.

I routinely encounter people (some authors, some fans, some both!) who will misname the award given to recipients prior to 2020 by calling them Astounding Award recipients. That is false.

They are recipients of the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer. That is the name engraved on the award that they received. That was the name printed in the program when the award was presented and the name used by the presenter at the time. Should complete context be desired, people might refer to those authors as recipients of the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer (later re-named the Astounding Award). Conversely, the complete context from 2020 forward should refer to authors as recipients of the Astounding Award for Best New Writer (formerly named the John W. Campbell Award).

In any case, proclaiming recipients of the John W. Campbell Award to be something else is inaccurate and an attempt to erase a part of Campbell's productive history in creating and promoting the speculative fiction genre. What critics of the name change predicted is actually happening.

Tom Parsons would be proud.

[Updated to include the missing first paragraph plus a little light editing.]

Thursday, September 30, 2021

They Blinded Me With Science!

Science is the process of developing a more accurate understanding of our world.  Observations generate theories to explain those observations.  The theories are tested/observed to find inaccuracies in the theories.  Those observations generate updated theories and the process rolls on until theories have been refined to the point where they accurately describe our world.

"Science" is a weapon; in turns a cudgel and a shield.  Something used to tell people to "shut up" and do as they are told by their betters.  In most cases, our "betters" are those that believe in "science" rather than science.

I frequently get into these discussions involving "science".  Rarely do such discussions involve much science.

As an example, many people got the vapors last summer as the delta variant of the Wuhan/Covid-19 virus became more prevalent.  This was at a time when people were more inclined to begin resuming a more normal lifestyle in the wake of the Trump Shots with summer in full swing.

The media was awash with stories about how there was a 300% growth in cases in just a few weeks. "300%" is a big, scary number.  But the reality is that cases across the United States were nearly at an all-time low.  We had a few hundred new cases every day instead of having thousands (if not tens of thousands) showing up every day.  While a 300% increase in near all-time low levels was certainly not pointed in the right direction, it also wasn't presaging an apocalypse.  

It was another marker in the process of a pandemic becoming endemic.  Without context, the alarmism about a 300% increase in cases was an example of semi-innumerate "science".

Another topic where I find myself arguing with the faithful believers in "science" is global warming.  There are a great many theories about global warming.  Some of them have science to back them up - at least partially. There is quite a bit of evidence that some of the theories need another few rounds of testing and revision before they will be useful for policymakers.

As an example, we are told that the number of hurricanes and the intensity of hurricanes will increase worse due to climate change.  One need only wait for the next hurricane story to receive that lecture.  Yet the long-term trend beginning early in the 20th century and continuing until today is for a slight decrease in the number of hurricanes and the severity of hurricanes in the Atlantic.  The last time I checked, typhoon frequency and strength showed a slightly increasing trend; certainly nothing to justify the hyperventilation being exhibited by the faithful.

There is a reasonable concern about warming on the peninsula of Antarctica.  There is a large volume of ice on the peninsula that could cause problems.  Studies have been published in the usually accepted journals indicating that Antarctica is currently in the midst of a decades-long cooling trend and it is accumulating snow and ice.  Will the faithful adjust their worldview in response to this scientific information?  Probably not.

The same journals also accepted an article written about the statistical methodology that has served as the basis for assigning the relative cause of global warming to either natural or human-induced causes.  Essentially, the model that was developed in the 1990s contains fundamental errors that render any results derived from it to be nearly useless.  Will the faithful pause to reassess their translation of that flawed information into policy?  It is unlikely at best.

Other studies have been published in the same journals indicating that project[ions]s of future environmental conditions underestimate the variability of various climatological factors.  They also underestimate the uncertainty that underlies the results from their models.

One would think that an accurate understanding of the scope of anthropogenic climate change relative to the change in climate due to natural cycles of the atmosphere and the heliosphere would be critical to crafting sound public policies.  The faithful seem to be incurious when it comes to relevant questions about the size and scope of climate change.

Switching back to the Wuhan/Covid-19 virus, I was a strong proponent of wearing masks.  Early in 2020, I made cotton/cloth masks at home that were donated to area nursing homes and other healthcare facilities.  There was even a study done by the University of Virginia that suggested that such masks could reduce virus transmission by 50-70%.

Earlier this year there was another study done that seemed to suggest that cotton masks were less effective at preventing transmission of the virus; closer to 20-40% effective.  Enough so that they are better than nothing, but not much better.

The difference in results may have something to do with the questions being asked.  If one is looking at droplet transmission rather than particulate transmission, then cloth masks certainly seem to be better at containing the droplets being emitted by a Covid patient with a cough.

In any case, I have upgraded to using N95 masks whenever I am in a situation that demands a mask.

The point I'm making is that those that espouse "science" demonstrate little interest in counterfactuals; those pesky bits of information that undermine their preferred public policies.

One can acknowledge that human activities have had some impact on the climate.  One can agree that the Wuhan/Covid-19 virus is dangerous and worthy of preventative steps.  One can agree that the various flavors of sexuality that exist between the poles of "male" and "female" are worthy of respect and dignity.

But questioning their "science" is not allowed.  Any deviation from their beliefs is cause for expulsion from their circle of faith; a heretic unworthy of forgiveness or redemption.  The disciples in this holy house demand only penance and Inquisition.

Sunday, September 19, 2021

Interesting News - 9/13/2021 - 9/19/2021

So those of us with reasonable concerns about the integrity of our elections keep being told that our concerns are not reasonable.  The experiences of California voters are not very supportive of that perspective.

Ben Stein's YouTube channel has been suspended and they have declined to broadcast the most recent episode.  Why?  He and his guests discussed Covid-19 and the various vaccines.  They indicated that they had received the vaccines and would be getting the boosters once they are approved.  So why punish Ben?  Because they actually discussed the positives and negatives of the vaccines.  No deviation from the established narrative is allowed, apparently.

Sunday, September 5, 2021

Interesting News 8/30/2021 - 9/5/2021

The courts just rolled back a Trump administration rules governing American wetlands.  The Biden administration is now looking at creating new rules in the wake of this decision.  The Trump administration rules unmade Obama administration rules colloquially known as Waters Of The US or WOTUS.  WOTUS took every damp patch of earth with a tenuous connection to an interstate waterway and forced property owners to abide by EPA regulations.  The relevant law was passed in 1986.  None of the "rules" discussed above were ever passed by Congress and signed into law by a President.  Maybe we should return to Congress passing laws and the administration enforcing them?  Just a thought.

Thursday, September 2, 2021

WorldCon Potential Future - 2023

I follow the activities of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from time to time.  Mostly because I expect the proverbial "other shoe to drop".

The CCP has engaged in a decades-long propaganda campaign to normalize their activities and expand their relationships abroad.  At the same time, there has been a subtle campaign to establish cultural norms for the people of China that will give the CCP greater control over that society.

There is a bid to host WorldCon in Chengdu China in 2023 that is on the ballot this year.  Some of the more engaged members of WorldCon fandom have registered their concerns.  Their bid appears to have the general support of the CCP.  I'm not sure how deep that support actually runs.

This is my prediction.  Should the CCP actually consider hosting a WorldCon to be a significant enough activity within the context of their propaganda effort, then they may "encourage" some of their citizens to purchase supporting memberships that will (eventually) be allowed to vote this year on the site selection for 2023.  If they "encourage" enough participation, they could ensure that the Chengdu bid will win.

I would then expect there to be additional English language publishing of translations of works by Chinese authors in 2022 so that such works would be eligible for the awards in 2023.  

Thus far there are only 11 members of DisConIII from China out of a total of 4649 paid members.  One should reasonably expect that number to increase somewhat as we get closer to the Con actually happening.  Fandom exists everywhere, including in the PRC.

But if those numbers skyrocket into the thousands, then a more organized/directed effort may be underway.

What inspired me to put down this marker was a recent story about the CCP taking an interest in shaping Chinese popular culture.  Prominent media company owners and personalities have been forced out of the limelight and even out of China.  Entrepreneur Jack Ma has largely disappeared after he dared to criticize the CCP.  Then there has been the trampling of individual rights in Hong Kong and the serial threats against Taiwan.

A CCP that has the capacity for that sort of discrete targetting of individuals is a CCP that has the potential to "encourage" a pop-up campaign to capture the 2023 WorldCon.

I hope I'm wrong.  I think the odds are good that I am wrong.  It's just not far enough outside of the range of possibilities for my comfort.

Monday, August 30, 2021

Review: Artifact Space

Artifact SpaceArtifact Space by Miles Cameron
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

This is a first-rate piece of MilSF/Space Opera. A young cadet in a public orphanage gets a hacker to forge her graduation credentials so that she can join the crew of a Greatship; a massive, interstellar trade/combat ship that circles the region of space where humans have spread.

Our young cadet has problems both small and large. Her small problems include the above forgery and also where the head of the orphanage is trying to blackmail her. Then she also needs to develop as a pilot of the small trade/fighter transports that service the Greatships. And learn all the basics of being an officer. And learning about galactic trade, repelling boarders, shooting guns and other little necessities.

The large problems include uncovering a network of spies and saboteurs that are trying to take out the Greatship Athens. Uncovering the mysterious enemy who is blowing up the Greatships. Helping to find a way to communicate with the alien "starfish" whose xenoglas makes the great galactic circle of trade viable.

The book is a non-stop joyride that would make Robert Heinlein proud. I literally could not put this down; the hallmark of excellent storytelling. The best book of 2021 that I've read thus far.

Miles Cameron hits another home run!

-------

A small gripe. Most won't notice it.

The political system is somewhat odd. There is a wealthy upper class that is funded by their companies and trade. A person can buy into this upper class and obtain the right to vote and other benefits. The characters claim that their system is "democratic-socialism" and that it is someway superior to our current political/economic environment that the characters describe as the Chaos times.

But in reality, their system isn't too much different from our own. There is a thriving free-market trade in goods and services. The "socialism" is limited to health care and basic income allowances. The companies are regulated and taxed to the point where they cannot/will not perform basic research. Essentially, their world exists because of the "Chaos times" where freer markets allowed greater innovation.

The polity is in turn deluded about their level of "socialism" and blind to the effect of excessive regulation and taxes. At one point one of the characters points out that she didn't think her ancestors would have understood their version of "socialism".

View all my reviews

Hugo Awards - 2021 - Short Stories

 I've been read other books lately and had not intended to return to the Hugo nominees.  But as I had them downloaded anyway....

1 - “Metal Like Blood in the Dark”, T. Kingfisher (Uncanny Magazine, September/October 2020) - a great little story about the loss of innocence for a pair AI driven robots.  Or at least one of them

2 - “A Guide for Working Breeds”, Vina Jie-Min Prasad (Made to Order: Robots and Revolution, ed. Jonathan Strahan (Solaris)) - An interesting twist on AI/robots as contract labor.  You never really see where the humans intersect with the AI/robots, but it's there all along.

3 - No Award

4 - “The Mermaid Astronaut”, Yoon Ha Lee (Beneath Ceaseless Skies, February 2020) - a somewhat interesting space travel story with merfolk added on the side.  Good, but not above the bar on my ballot.

5 - “Open House on Haunted Hill”, John Wiswell (Diabolical Plots – 2020, ed. David Steffen) - a pedestrian haunted house story.  Nice, but not really notable.

6 - “Badass Moms in the Zombie Apocalypse”, Rae Carson (Uncanny Magazine, January/February 2020) - Surviving the zombie apocalypse without men.  But they still want babies.  Almost half of which will end up being men.  Illogical setting/world building.

7 - Little Free Library, Naomi Kritzer (Tor.com) - a twee little story using a plot device that has been done too many times already.

Sunday, August 29, 2021

Interesting News 8/26/2021

 Yes, I'm still interested in these weekly collections of interesting items.  Yes, I went a few weeks without publishing one.  And yet you are back for more!

Brad Torgersen has a great essay regarding Covid, vaccines, mandates, masks, etc.  I generally agree.  The technology behind the vaccines is sound.  Almost everyone should get one.  A bit of commonsense about masks, handwashing, etc. will go a long way.  The folks pushing mandates are really very scary.  It's almost as if they've been waiting for an excuse to send rough men to hold people down and do "things" to them.

They found 300 recall election ballots in the car of a thug.  But sure...the election system is safe and sound.  One is foolish to wonder about election security breaches associated with using a mail-in system.

This is old news, but so is the theory of gravity and the knowledge that water is wet.  Children do far better living in a home with both their mom and dad present.  Single-parent households are a self-reinforcing spiral into poverty.  Solutions aren't easy, but you will never find a solution if you are not first willing to accurately identify the problem.

In another victory for Trump administration policies, the NY Times has an extensive piece on the billing/pricing of medical procedures and how providers and insurers are colluding to make pricing models as opaque as possible to improve their respective profits.  Red State has the news with links to the NY Times.

A final item comes in a National Review piece about a recent US Supreme Court decision that confirms Joe Biden's prediction that the court would strike down the CDC's moratorium on the eviction of renters.  At the center of the piece is the observation that the leftist faction of the court wants the administrative branch to pretty much be able to do whatever it wants with the thinnest of legislative justifications.  I would add that the American left wants the entire government to be able to do whatever it wants without any Constitutional justification.


Wednesday, August 25, 2021

Review: Always Coming Home

Always Coming HomeAlways Coming Home by Ursula K. Le Guin
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

This is a 3-star, DNF review.

The setting for the book is the American west coast after intelligent computers have surpassed humanity. The AI are barely present as a potential source of information via computer terminals.

Humanity has devolved back into tribes that seem heavily influenced by North American First Nations peoples. Many of the circumstances in the story evoke those cultural and religious traditions.

The circumstances that cause most of the dominant American culture to disappear never become clear.

I picked up this book because some fellow genre fans recommended it. While I didn't think it was bad, it just didn't hold my attention - hence the DNF. There were characters that might have been interesting but just weren't.

The presence of serious consideration of First Nations religious beliefs was odd. There wasn't anything to suggest that those beliefs were anything more important than beliefs.

Also odd was the potential for consulting the AI computers for information and solutions to human problems was not more widely utilized. Instead, the entire culture had devolved back into near subsistance survival. The cultural avoidance of seeking improvement and progress was inhuman. Every human culture seeks some sort of improvement.

I put it down about 60% of the way through and just couldn't justify picking it back up.

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Review: Storm Between the Stars: Book 1 in the Fall of the Censor

Storm Between the Stars: Book 1 in the Fall of the CensorStorm Between the Stars: Book 1 in the Fall of the Censor by Karl K. Gallagher
My rating: 2 of 5 stars

This is a 2-star DNF review. The only reason it gets 2-stars is because the English spelling/grammar editing is quite good.

Made it 15% into the book and found that I really didn't care about any of the characters. They were cardboard cut-outs that were moving around on the author's whim.

And the digital equivalent of the Dorothy Parker treatment ensued.

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Sunday, August 22, 2021

Dann's Ultimate Styx Playlist

While listening to all of Styx's studio albums, it seemed like a good idea to generate an ultimate playlist.  They have released (thus far) (17) studio albums.  

My playlist covers some of the hits as well as some of the more obscure pieces from their earlier years.  And of course, this is just my list of great Styx music.  Others will focus on other songs according to their whims and tastes.

There are 51 songs on my Ultimate Styx Playlist.  There was only one album that doesn't have a song on this playlist; Cyclorama.  All of the other albums had at least one or two interesting songs.

I was reluctant to include too many songs from their early albums.  I love those albums from their time with Wooden Nickel Records.  But the tunes tend to run towards the "generic 70s rock band" style. 

In terms of percentages, the albums I love the most have the highest percentage of songs on the list.  For example, the album Crystal Ball only has seven tracks; three of which made the playlist.  That is almost half of that album!  By comparison, Edge of the Century has ten tracks; only two of which made the list.

This is listed in order of when the albums were released.  It is a time capsule of sorts.  I've added the playlist to Spotify and YouTube (coming soon).  You are welcome!

  • Movement for the Common Man
  • Best Thing
  • Lady
  • Father O.S.A.
  • I'm Gonna Make You Feel It
  • The Grove of Eglantine
  • Jonas Psalter
  • Christopher, Mr. Christopher
  • Man of Miracles
  • Light Up
  • Lorelei
  • Suite Madame Blue
  • Mademoiselle
  • Crystal Ball
  • Claire de lune / Ballerina
  • Grand Illusion
  • Fooling Yourself (The Angry Young Man)
  • Come Sail Away
  • Miss America
  • Man in the Wilderness
  • Castle Walls
  • Sing For The Day
  • Blue Collar Man (Long Nights)
  • Renegade
  • Babe
  • Borrowed Time 
  • Nothing Ever Goes As Planned
  • She Cares
  • Snowblind
  • Don't Let It End
  • Just Get Through This Night
  • Haven't We Been Here Before?
  • Show Me The Way
  • Love At First Sight
  • I Will Be Your Witness
  • Brave New World
  • Heavy Water
  • Waiting For Our Time
  • I Can See For Miles
  • Locomotive Breath
  • Gone Gone Gone
  • Hundred Million Miles From Home
  • Locomotive
  • Radio Silence
  • Time May Bend
  • Red Storm
  • Reveries
  • Hold Back The Darkness
  • Save Us From Ourselves
  • Long Live The King
  • Dear John
  • Crystal Ball (with the 3rd verse)

Friday, August 20, 2021

Styx Studio Albums - Ranked

I am a huge Styx fan.  My best friend from high school and I poured over Styx albums.  We knew the hits.  We knew the other stuff.  We were discussing the relative strength of their more recent albums recently which prompted me to think about how I would prioritize the studio albums in their career thus far.

Courtesy of Spotify, I've listened to their entire discography a couple of times.  But I had not really spent any time thinking about how I would rank their albums.

This list is based on the albums as complete works.  Having a favorite song or two on an album doesn't make it a good one.  What makes a great Styx album?  Good lyrics that tell an engaging story.  Good music with a unique hook.  Strong lead vocals.  Good harmonization.  And an interesting use of their instruments.  These have historically been the hallmark of a band that rose out of a mass of "generic rock bands" to become one of the great rock bands of the 20th and 21st centuries.

Styx is the only group in history to issue four consecutive Platinum-selling albums.  Given the fractured nature of modern music distribution, I doubt that any other group will ever come close to that feat.  I have marked those albums with an asterisk *.

At the outset, I want to say that I enjoy all of these albums.  I either currently own or have previously owned most of their studio albums.  Spotify has altered my album purchasing habits.  You have to go pretty deep into this list to find an album that I wouldn't recommend to a non-Styx fan.

There are several places where I was splitting hairs by putting one album ahead of another.  Ask me again next year and I would probably have a completely different list.  In truth, I am a Styx fan because I have enjoyed almost every album in their discography.  Most of the time it came down to "which of these two would I rather hear today?"  How do you pick between two gems?

Will any of the albums fall below the "don't bother buying" point?  Let's find out.

The Grand Illusion (1977)* The Grand Illusion is the first of four consecutive triple-platinum-rated albums.  It does represent a shift from their prior work.  The keyboards and guitars all have a cleaner sound when compared with the early albums.  The album features three and a half hit songs with the rest being solid, well-constructed pieces.  While being a great album, it really isn't a huge improvement from Crystal Ball.  Had the music world been paying attention, then The Grand Illusion would have been the second of five consecutive triple-platinum-rated albums.

Crystal Ball (1976)  Crystal Ball was the first Styx album that I considered to be great.  The only thing it needs is the elusive third verse for the titular song Crystal Ball.  The songs present a range of instrumental and vocal musical styles.  The storytelling was great.  The evolving formula for what makes a great Styx album was crystalizing (pun intended).  Some multipart harmonies.  A growling song with JY singing the lead.  A song or two each for Dennis and Tommy to sing vocals.  Lots of power ballad elements.  The rougher sound of their early albums was left behind like the slag leftover from creating steel; necessary to the process but not particularly useful in the future.

The Mission (2017)  Good mix of musical styles telling a unified story.  Several memorable songs with great hooks.  Doesn't really stick the landing with the last song.  With the heavy thematic element of a trip to Mars serving as the focus for this album, I thought this should have been a good nominee for the 2018 Best Related Works Hugo Award.  This album takes me back to albums like Crystal Ball and The Grand Illusion.  It also recalls some of the sounds of the best parts of their first three albums.  Great three-part harmonies.  Unique melodies.  Interesting use of their instruments.  The Mission was a success!

Paradise Theatre (1981)*  My first bit of heresy.  Paradise Theater is arguably their most successful album.  The only album to hit the #1 spot on the charts.  The only album with five singles to hit the charts.  The album is a complete thematic piece.  But when I pressed myself for how often I would reach for this album, it just wasn't as good at the albums listed above.

Equinox (1975)   Equinox marks the next significant step in the development of the Styx style after the first four albums.  Leading off with the powerful Light Up and Lorelei and concluding with Suite Madame Blue, the album is filled with good music and noticeably lacks any of the quirky pieces that were a part of the prior albums.

Crash of the Crown (2021)  This was a bit of a confounding album for me.  On the one hand, the musicality of the songs was very good.  The lyrics were good if a little bit nuanced.  If there was a central narrative message to the album, it was obscured in their attempt to leave that message indistinct.  Were they making an album about Donald Trump?  About Covid or some other pandemic?  Was this more about the general disjointed nature of our culture?  The result leaned a bit too close to being generic to be certain.  I suspect this album will continue to grow on me.

Pieces of Eight (1978)*   My second bit of heresy.  While the songs on this album are definitely Styx material, the subject matter is kind of a mess.  There isn't much of a theme in an album with a boxing song (Great White Hope) and a song alluding to fantasy fiction (Lords of the Ring).  The second half of the album is where most of the good music resides with Blue Collar Man (Long Nights), Renegade, and potentially Queen of Spades and the title track Pieces of Eight.  The album concludes with the return of the oddity track named Aku-Aku.

Brave New World (1999)  This album witnessed the return of Tommy Shaw to the fold.  It also marks the last album with Dennis DeYoung.  The tracklisting illustrates how the group had already begun to split with Shaw and James Young collaborating on one set of tracts and DeYoung working on this own, separate songs.  DeYoung's tracks still sound more like modern Broadway show tunes.  This album is still a collection of very good music.

Cornerstone (1979)*  And here's another bit of heresy.  While none of the songs on Cornerstone are bad, very few of them (Babe aside) stand out in the Styx catalog.  Some of them (e.g. Why Me, Never Say Never) seem to be more filler than anything else.  Good filler, but filler nonetheless.  Dennis DeYoung is recognized by some as the originator of the power ballad.  This album seems to be an effort to make every song some flavor of power ballad.  The result is a collection of not very memorable but pleasant songs.

Kilroy Was Here (1983)  This is the album the famously presaged the break-up of the semi-original Styx lineup.  Dennis DeYoung was enamored with more theatrical writing.  The rest of the band, more prominently James Young and Tommy Shaw, wanted to stay closer to their rock roots.  While the band continued for many years, this was the album where the cracks in their relationship first formed.  Mr. Roboto was the much-maligned lead single for the album.  It was on the radio all of the time.  Sometimes oversaturation of a song can hurt an album's reputation.  Nonetheless, the album has a number of solid songs including Don't Let It End, Just Get Through This Night, and Haven't We Been Here Before.  By the end of the album, it felt a bit more like the soundtrack of something like Oklahoma! or The Music Man.  It was good rock and roll, but it had a touch too many theatrical flourishes.  The ending song, Don't Let It End (reprise), felt a bit more like an old vaudeville number and less of a rock song.

Styx II (1973)  This album marks a slow progression in the development of the band's songwriting and musical style.  It still retains the musical feel of an early 70s album by a generic band of that time with the additional storytelling style that is the hallmark of Styx albums down the ages.

Man of Miracles (1974)  While the album lacks any of the unusual pieces that marked the first three albums, it also doesn't contain any notable songs.  The music is solid and worth a listen.

Styx (1972)   Their debut album is still quite listenable.  "Movement For The Common Man" covers a broad range of musical styles in a single extended track with an interview of a taxicab driver to break things up a bit.  Kind of odd.  While the songs seem to have a sound similar to many other early 1970s bands, you can hear the basic skills that would later take Styx to the top of the charts.  The sounds of the guitars and keyboards are a little fuzzy.  Some of that may be an early 1970s aesthetic and some of it may be the studios at Wooden Nickel Records.

The Serpent Is Rising (1973)   This album was a personal favorite from the time that I discovered it in the 1980s.  So it pains me to say that this album was a modest step backward from their first two albums.  There are elements of progress in their musicality as indicated by The Grove of Eglantine and the first part of As Bad As This.  But there are also quirky elements (the last half of As Bad As This, Krakatoa e.g.) that simply don't fit in on a rock album.  I still want to hear their version of the Halleluja Chorus on the radio one time.

Big Bang Theory (2005)  This collection of covers is somewhat interesting.  The band displays their usual musical and vocal talents and manages to present a couple of interesting performances.  As these are covers rather than new songs, they aren't really all that new/interesting.  It's worth a listen...once.

Cyclorama (2003)  This is a curious album.  It contains some generic 80s rock band music.  It has some pieces that sound like a later-era rock band; think Fountains of Wayne.  It has a quirky snippet with guest vocals by Billy Bob Thorton.  And it has a few pieces that are solidly Styx.  Good but not necessarily memorable music.

Edge of the Century (1990)  Tommy Shaw was in Damn Yankees and unavailable for this album.  Glenn Burtnick replaced Tommy on this album.  It shows.  The musical styles range from mildly 80s electronica to blues to something of a generic 50s vibe.  There is plenty of camp as well.  The addition of a harmonica shifts the sound away from this historical Styx sound.  Aside from a couple of songs like Show Me The Way and Love At First Sight, there isn't really much memorable to this album.  At the end of the day, I am unlikely to listen to this album again.

There really isn't a binary "listen/don't listen" line to this list.  The Styx discography breaks down into three eras.  The early era obviously begins with the Wooden Nickel Records (Styx, Styx II, TheSerpent is Rising) and concludes with Equinox as the transition album.  The middle section includes their 70s and 80s era albums.  The late section is strung out from the 90s until today.

Each era had notable songs.  Any true Styx fan should at least be familiar with the albums that make up their discography.

I wouldn't recommend Edge of the Century, Cyclorama, or The Big Bang Theory to anyone that isn't a hardcore Styx fan.  There just isn't enough there to be memorable.

Otherwise, I think the list is pretty self-evident.  The albums at the top of the list are worth having in heavy rotation in your music queue.  The further down the list, the less frequently I would listen to those albums.

How would you rank Styx's discography?



Monday, August 16, 2021

The Echoes of American Military Policies

Pundits are currently rushing to their keyboards to write pieces pointing out how America's departure from Afghanistan is eerily similar to our departure from Vietnam in the 1970s.  In their many breathless words, they will not be wrong.  There are many similarities between our exit from these two conflicts.

Of great importance will be the many veterans left to deal with the emotional impact of leaving pieces of themselves on the battlefield in a cause that was ultimately abandoned because their fellow citizens failed to muster sufficient support.  They lost friends on the battlefield.  They lost friends to suicide on the other battlefield of emotions that follow when they came home.  They lost pieces of themselves overseas and now our nation has said that this wasn't a worthwhile endeavor.

This is not necessarily a partisan issue.  Or at least it shouldn't be regardless of the many people that will try to make it one.  President GW Bush famously shifted focus to Iraq and away from Afghanistan.  President Obama's anti-colonial mindset largely precluded him from mounting a truly effective strategy at ending the Taliban/al-Qaida presence in the region.  To be honest, both men did far more good in Afghanistan than their detractors will ever give them credit.

President Trump campaigned in part on supporting the military but also on getting us out of the Middle East.  It is an odd combination when one considers that the military and the veterans of a conflict genuinely want to win.  In any case, Mr. Trump began voicing a policy preference for leaving Afghanistan regardless of the conditions on the ground.

President Biden is completing the arc.  Our Afghani allies have been abandoned.  The Taliban has already begun the process of restoring their cultural diktats on a populace that really wanted to live more freely than was possible before our invasion of their country.  Members of the Afghani military are being murdered.  Our translators and their families are being slaughtered.  Young girls are being forcibly taken as brides by Taliban fighters.

Most of those breathless columns will seek to shame America for daring to wade into yet another military conflict.  They will point out how we have wasted blood and treasure in another pointless military escapade.

They will be wrong.

In Marine boot camp, many years ago, we were taught some very (very) basic hand-to-hand fighting techniques.  One of those was called the "pillow of death".  Essentially, one arm crossed in front of someone's throat and was locked in place by the other hand.  In combat, you were then supposed to throw them to the ground so that the combination of your shoulder pressing on the back of their head and your forearm across the front of their neck would cause the neck to break.  In training, you put a knee in the middle of their back so that you could practice the handhold without risking your partner's life.

A few years later I found myself taking another Marine home.  He was drunk.  I didn't know it at the time, but he was an unreasonable drunk.  One might even say a mean drunk.

He had not told his wife where he was going that evening.  It was a celebration for a friend that had been accepted for promotion to warrant officer.  She was pissed when we got to his home.  She also lacked the wisdom to know that harping at a drunkard was the least productive way of dealing with the situation.

Arguing led to shouting.  Several times in a row I talked him down and had him pointed towards bed.  Several times in a row, she started in on him again.

Eventually, he took a swing at her.  He found himself with my knee in his back and my forearm across his neck whispering in his ear that he really needed to calm down and just go to bed.

He calmed down.  We talked for a while.  I thought he had his mind right.  So even though his wife wanted me to stay, we walked to the door and I foolishly left.  The bolt clicked home and he screamed his wife's name.

Fortunately, she had gotten the kids out while he and I were talking at the door.

This is not a memory that I'd like to keep, but I suspect it will be with me for some time to come.  I ultimately failed that night.

The point is that in that moment of time, he had precisely two desires.  The first was to be out of sight of witnesses.  The second was to really hurt his wife.  

Those twin desires are also present in much larger groups.

For close to two decades, the American military supported the people of Southeast Asia who did not want to live under the subjugation of a socialist/communist government.  They might not have wanted to be an Asian mirror of Western Europe or the United States.  They also didn't want the poverty, oppression, and murder that were the inevitable result of collectivist governments.

For that brief span, the American military were the shield; they held back the tide.  And while a victorious peace was never realized, what those people had was better than submission to the communists.

I have friends that were in Vietnam for Tet.  They will vociferously point out that we were winning when they left.  And the truth is that we were.  Vietnamese military and civilian leaders confirmed decades later that they lacked the capability to win a military conflict against the United States.  They simply held on until our anti-war movement could persuade our politicians to abandon Southeast Asia.

When we left, those innocent civilians were left alone at the hands of a group that had two great desires.  The first was to be left alone with their pending victims.  The second was to commit great harm upon people whose only crime was daring to disagree with their socialist/communist abusers.

Roughly 600,000 to 800,000 Vietnamese were murdered by the communists after we left Vietnam.  Roughly 2,000,000 Cambodians were murdered by that nation's communists.

We are about to witness the same thing in Afghanistan.  The Taliban will return to stoning people before soccer matches for various offenses.  Women will be forced to cover themselves from head to toe.  They will be denied basic education.  They will be raped.

And I believe it likely that Al-Qaida will rebuild their training camps and indoctrination centers.  Terrorism will have another safe haven.

Staying in Afghanistan would have been bloody, painful, and expensive.  It would never have become something akin to a modern Western democratic state.  But an Afghani government supported by the west was better than the alternative.

In leaving, we offer the Islamists their deepest desire.  They are left alone with their victims.  They are free to brutalize them, rape them, and murder them with impunity.

Such brutality was the norm before we arrived.  It will become the norm again because we have left.

Anyone that advocated leaving should spend the next several years watching what happens in Afghanistan.  The bitter harvest that is about to occur is the direct result of their policy preferences.