I didn't get around to the novel category last year. I focused on the sub-novel length works last year and ran out of time.
Spoilers!!.....duh
In addition to creating a well-formed and coherent world filled with a variety of character types, he has also accomplished the unique task of making a steampunk-themed world sensible to me as well as making me like cats.
Reflection on this novel has resulted in the most significant change to my ballot. It has moved twice from fourth to second place. In terms of world development and plotting, I find it to be a very narrow second to The Cinder Spires.
Ms. Jemisin has created a wonderfully detailed world. The one regrettable feature is the unquestioned class/career social structure that affords few opportunities for individuals to follow a unique path.
Four issues separate this novel from being in first place.
The acceptance of socially imposed class/career structures. The protagonists don't really mind being limited to what they are as long as they aren't on the bottom of the social structure. They don't advocate for equal liberty. They advocate for some other caste to be on the bottom of the pile.
The idealization of society as a sort of quasi-socialist utopia. For a brief time our protagonists are free from their masters and join a quasi-socialist society run/led by people of their "caste". The society indulges in common cooking arrangements rather than household/individual sufficiency. The society survives by stealing the productive wealth of others instead of producing something of use that can be traded.
(Socialism appears to be the currently preferred political system of fantasy writing. Which is appropriate as the only place where it works is as a fantasy. In the real world it is the most bloody and oppressive system invented by humankind.)
The primary characters are self-absorbed with their social position without a sense of humor. They are almost wholly consumed with achieving revenge. No matter how justified their revenge might be...and it is justified...I just am not interested in reading about characters that do not aspire to be something better. Ms. Jemison might take a look at Joe Ambercrombie's First Law series to see characters with both nasty and humorous sides that want to be something better tomorrow than they are today.
The book centers on the plight of the social cast of orogenes; people that can manipulate the earth. Among other skills, they can create or silence earthquakes; quite useful on a planet that is quite seismically active. The orogenes are kept under control (effectively held as slaves) by another caste. There is precisely one orogene in the book that is free to do as he pleases. I find the lack of refugee bands of orogenes to be less than believable. Of course, groups of free orogenes running around would result in a very different book.
In thinking about the sub-text of the world, consider the orogenes as government power instead of as individuals. From that perspective, the novel suggests that their unrestrained power is in some way a good thing. Human experience suggests that unlimited government power generally results in poverty and oppression. But that is not a sub-text that the author intends. I think that subtle shift would have made this a better novel.
I loved Uprooted from the start. This is a tale about a young woman living in a land where a wizard comes every few years to take a young maid to his castle. The maid is always returned safe and sound to her family, but after the experience is rarely satisfied with her small-town life thereafter.
The wizard usually takes the most beautiful young maid. But one year, he takes the one who appears to have some innate ability to learn/use magic in lieu of greater physical beauty.
The story unfolds along the intersection of two themes. One theme is the conflict between good and evil. Evil is represented by an unknown malignancy that grows in a specific forest. The forest seeks to spread itself and thereby spread the evil.
The second theme is that of magic that is traditionally learned as more of rigorous science with formal rules and traditions as to how magic is performed. As a contrast, our young heroine slowly blossoms into a sort of magic performed by intuition and feelings instead of as the result of rules and study.
The novel begins at a modest pace that unfolds the world in an interesting manner. The pace rapidly accelerates as the "evil" spreads and the wizard must respond to ever-increasing threats. The storyline unfolds in a reasonably linear format that primarily follows the one central character. The linear format is not as complex as the multiple threads used in the two preceding works.
The weakest part of the story is the last few chapters where we learn that the "evil" is simply misunderstood and the "good" isn't as good as they think. The "healing" comes from the new wizard, our young, intuitive heroine, who slowly repairs centuries of harm with intuition and empathy.
I was less than impressed with the ever flawed concept of being able to feel our way to new solutions to old problems.
I loved the writing, the use of language, and the general story. The subtext was less than inspiring. That subtext coupled with the generally more simple/linear framework put this book in third place on my ballot.
Seveneves is two novels in one. The first half presents a global catastrophe in the form of the destruction of the moon. The resulting detritus rains down on the earth, raising the atmospheric temperature, and generally making the planet uninhabitable. Humanity races for lifeboat rockets that will allow a limited number to survive until the planet cools.